Free Amazon ANS-C01 Exam Questions

Question 1

An application team for a startup company is deploying a new multi-tier application into the AWS Cloud. The application will be hosted on a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances that run in an Auto Scaling group behind a publicly accessible Network Load Balancer (NLB). The application requires the clients to work with UDP traffic and TCP traffic. In the near term, the application will serve only users within the same geographic location. The application team plans to extend the application to a global audience and will move the deployment to multiple AWS Regions around the world to bring the application closer to the end users. The application team wants to use the new Regions to deploy new versions of the application and wants to be able to control the amount of traffic that each Region receives during these rollouts. In addition, the application team must minimize first-byte latency and jitter (randomized delay) for the end users. How should the application team design the network architecture for the application to meet these requirements?

A : Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution to align to each Regional deployment. Set the NLB for each Region as the origin for each CloudFront distribution. Use an Amazon Route 53 weighted routing policy to control traffic to the newer Regional deployments.

B : Create an AWS Global Accelerator accelerator and listeners for the required ports. Configure endpoint groups for each Region. Configure a traffic dial for the endpoint groups to control traffic to the newer Regional deployments. Register the NLBs with the endpoint groups.

C : Use Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for the application in each Region. Adjust the amount of traffic that each Region receives from the Transfer Acceleration endpoints to the Regional NLBs.

D : Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution that includes an origin group. Set the NLB for each Region as the origins for the origin group. Use an Amazon Route 53 latency routing policy to control traffic to the new Regional deployments.

Answer: B

Question 2

A company wants to implement a distributed architecture on AWS that uses a Gateway Load Balancer (GWLB) and GWLB endpoints. The company has chosen a hub-and-spoke model. The model includes a GWLB and virtual appliances that are deployed into a centralized appliance VPC and GWLB endpoints. The model also includes internet gateways that are configured in spoke VPCs. Which sequence of traffic flow to the internet from the spoke VPC is correct?

A : 1.An application in a spoke VPC sends traffic to the GWLB endpoint based on the VPC route table configuration.2. Traffic is delivered securely and privately to the GWLB.3. The GWLB sends the traffic to a virtual appliance for inspection.4. Return traffic flows back to the GWLB endpoint and out to the internet through the internet gateway.

B : 1. An application in a spoke VPC sends traffic to the GWLB endpoint based on the VPC route table configuration.2. Traffic is delivered securely and privately to the GWLB endpoint.3. The GWLB sets the X-Forwarded-For request header and sends the traffic to a virtual appliance for inspection.4. Return traffic flows back to the GWLB and out to the internet through an internet gateway.

C : 1. An application in a spoke VPC sends traffic to the GWLB endpoint.2. Traffic is delivered securely and privately to the GWLB.3. The GWLB sets the X-Forwarded-For request header and sends the traffic to a virtual appliance for inspection.4. Return traffic flows back to the GWLB endpoint and out to the internet through the internet gateway.

D : 1. An application in a spoke VPC sends traffic to the GWLB.2. Traffic is delivered securely and privately to the GWLB endpoint.3. The GWLB sends the traffic to a virtual appliance for inspection.4. Return traffic flows back to the GWLB and out to the internet through an internet gateway.

Answer: A

Question 3

A company deployed its production Amazon VPC using CIDR block 33.16.0.0/16. The company has nearly depleted its addresses and now needs to extend the VPC network.

Which CIDR blocks meet the company's requirement to extend the VPC network with a secondary CIDR? (Choose two.)

A : 33.17.0.0/16

B : 172.16.0.0/18

C : 100.70.0.0/17

D : 192.168.1.0/24

E : 10.0.0.0/8

Answer: A,C

Question 4

A company is planning to migrate to AWS and use multiple VPCs in multiple AWS Regions. A network engineer must connect the eu-west-1 and eu-central-1 Regions to the company headquarters and branch office, respectively. The network engineer created a production VPC, named Prod A, with a CIDR block of 10.0.0.0. Prod A runs in an account in eu-west-1. The network engineer then created another production VPC, named Prod B, with a CIDR block of 10.1.0.0. Prod Ð’ runs in a different account in eu-central-1. The network engineer performed the following steps to try to achieve the required connectivity: 1. Created one transit gateway in each Region2. Shared and accepted the transit gateways with the production accounts in both Regions3. Configured the peering attachment between both transit gateways4. Attached both VPCs to the respective Region transit gateway5. Created both transit gateway route tables and associated the attachments with the route tables6. Configured a static route in both transit gateway route tables to send traffic to the remote VPC in the other Region7. Activated route propagation on the VPC route tables in each Region After the configuration, the network engineer tried to connect from Prod A to Prod B. However, the connection was unsuccessful. What should the network engineer do to achieve the required connectivity?

A : Modify the IP address of the peering attachment to a wider range.

B : Delete the static routes that were in the transit gateway route table to send traffic to the remote VPC and enable route propagation instead.

C : Create a new route destined to 10.0.0.0 in both production VPC route tables with the Region transit gateway as the target.

D : Modify the transit gateway route tables from the production accounts to propagate routes dynamically between the production VPCs.

Answer: C

Question 5

A company runs workloads in multiple VPCs. The company needs to securely access a workload in one of the VPCs, named VPC-A, from an on-premises data center. A network engineer sets up an AWS Site-to-Site VPN connection to a transit gateway. The network engineer configures dynamic routing for the connection, and communication works properly. Recently, the owner of VPC-A added another CIDR range to the VPC. The VPC-A owner created workloads that use the additional CIDR range. The company's on-premises network is unable to reach the new workloads. The network engineer needs to resolve the network connectivity issue and ensure that connectivity will not be affected if additional VPC CIDR ranges are added to the VPC in the future. Which solution will meet these requirements with the MOST operational efficiency?

A : Configure route propagation for VPC-A to the VPN attachment route table.

B : Manually update the VPN attachment route table to include the new CIDR range.

C : Configure an Amazon EventBridge rule to invoke an AWS Lambda function when the rule to matches an update to the VPC-A CIDR range. Configure the Lambda function to update the VPN attachment route table.

D : Configure an Amazon CloudWatch alarm to invoke an AWS Lambda function when there is an update to the VPC-A CIDR range. Configure the Lambda function to update the VPN attachment route table. Restart the VPN tunnels.

Answer: A