Free Google Professional-Machine-Learning-Engineer Exam Questions

Question 1

You work at a subscription-based company. You have trained an ensemble of trees and neural networks to predict customer churn, which is the likelihood that customers will not renew their yearly subscription. The average prediction is a 15% churn rate, but for a particular customer the model predicts that they are 70% likely to churn. The customer has a product usage history of 30%, is located in New York City, and became a customer in 1997. You need to explain the difference between the actual prediction, a 70% churn rate, and the average prediction. You want to use Vertex Explainable AI. What should you do?

A : ain local surrogate models to explain individual predictions.

B : nfigure sampled Shapley explanations on Vertex Explainable AI.

C : nfigure integrated gradients explanations on Vertex Explainable AI.

D : asure the effect of each feature as the weight of the feature multiplied by the feature value.

Answer: A

Question 2

Your team is building an application for a global bank that will be used by millions of customers. You built a forecasting model that predicts customers' account balances 3 days in the future. Your team will use the results in a new feature that will notify users when their account balance is likely to drop below $25. How should you serve your predictions?

A : 1. Create a Pub/Sub topic for each user. 2. Deploy a Cloud Function that sends a notification when your model predicts that a user's account balance will drop below the $25 threshold.

B : 1. Create a Pub/Sub topic for each user. 2. Deploy an application on the App Engine standard environment that sends a notification when your model predicts that a user's account balance will drop below the $25 threshold.

C : 1. Build a notification system on Firebase. 2. Register each user with a user ID on the Firebase Cloud Messaging server, which sends a notification when the average of all account balance predictions drops below the $25 threshold.

D : 1. Build a notification system on Firebase. 2. Register each user with a user ID on the Firebase Cloud Messaging server, which sends a notification when your model predicts that a user's account balance will drop below the $25 threshold.

Answer: A

Question 3

You are an ML engineer on an agricultural research team working on a crop disease detection tool to detect leaf rust spots in images of crops to determine the presence of a disease. These spots, which can vary in shape and size, are correlated to the severity of the disease. You want to develop a solution that predicts the presence and severity of the disease with high accuracy. What should you do?

A : eate an object detection model that can localize the rust spots.

B : velop an image segmentation ML model to locate the boundaries of the rust spots.

C : velop a template matching algorithm using traditional computer vision libraries.

D : velop an image classification ML model to predict the presence of the disease.

Answer: B

Question 4

You work at a leading healthcare firm developing state-of-the-art algorithms for various use cases You have unstructured textual data with custom labels You need to extract and classify various medical phrases with these labels What should you do?

A : Use the Healthcare Natural Language API to extract medical entities.

B : Use a BERT-based model to fine-tune a medical entity extraction model.

C : Use AutoML Entity Extraction to train a medical entity extraction model.

D : Use TensorFlow to build a custom medical entity extraction model.

Answer: B

Question 5

Your team is working on an NLP research project to predict political affiliation of authors based on articles they have written. You have a large training dataset that is structured like this:

You followed the standard 80%-10%-10?ta distribution across the training, testing, and evaluation subsets. How should you distribute the training examples across the train-test-eval subsets while maintaining the 80-10-10 proportion?

A : tribute texts randomly across the train-test-eval subsets: Train set: [TextA1, TextB2, ...] Test set: [TextA2, TextC1, TextD2, ...] Eval set: [TextB1, TextC2, TextD1, ...]

B : tribute authors randomly across the train-test-eval subsets: (*) Train set: [TextA1, TextA2, TextD1, TextD2, ...] Test set: [TextB1, TextB2, ...] Eval set: [TexC1,TextC2 ...]

C : tribute sentences randomly across the train-test-eval subsets: Train set: [SentenceA11, SentenceA21, SentenceB11, SentenceB21, SentenceC11, SentenceD21 ...] Test set: [SentenceA12, SentenceA22, SentenceB12, SentenceC22, SentenceC12, SentenceD22 ...] Eval set: [SentenceA13, SentenceA23, SentenceB13, SentenceC23, SentenceC13, SentenceD31 ...]

D : tribute paragraphs of texts (i.e., chunks of consecutive sentences) across the train-test-eval subsets: Train set: [SentenceA11, SentenceA12, SentenceD11, SentenceD12 ...] Test set: [SentenceA13, SentenceB13, SentenceB21, SentenceD23, SentenceC12, SentenceD13 ...] Eval set: [SentenceA11, SentenceA22, SentenceB13, SentenceD22, SentenceC23, SentenceD11 ...]

Answer: C