Free Google Professional-Cloud-Security-Engineer Exam Questions

Question 1

Your organization is building a real-time recommendation engine using ML models that process live user activity data stored in BigQuery and Cloud Storage. Each new model developed is saved to Artifact Registry. This new system deploys models to Google Kubernetes Engine and uses Pub/Sub for message queues. Recent industry news has been reporting attacks exploiting ML model supply chains. You need to enhance the security in this serverless architecture, specifically against risks to the development and deployment pipeline. What should you do?

A : Limit external libraries and dependencies that are used for the ML models as much as possible. Continuously rotate encryption keys that are used to access the user data from BigQuery and Cloud Storage.

B : Enable container image vulnerability scanning during development and pre-deployment. Enforce Binary Authorization on images deployed from Artifact Registry to your continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipeline.

C : Thoroughly sanitize all training data prior to model development to reduce risk of poisoning attacks. Use IAM for authorization, and apply role-based restrictions to code repositories and cloud services.

D : Develop strict firewall rules to limit external traffic to Cloud Run instances. Integrate intrusion detection systems (IDS) for real-time anomaly detection on Pub/Sub message flows.

Answer: B

Question 2

Your organization relies heavily on virtual machines (VMs) in Compute Engine. Due to team growth andresource demands. VM sprawl is becoming problematic. Maintaining consistent security hardening and timelypackage updates poses an increasing challenge. You need to centralize VM image management and automatethe enforcement of security baselines throughout the virtual machine lifecycle. What should you do?

A : Activate Security Command Center Enterprise. Use VM discovery and posture management features tomonitor hardening state and trigger automatic responses upon detection of issues.B. Create a CloudBuild trigger to build a pipeline that generates hardened VM images. Run vulnerability scans in thepipeline, and store images with passing scans in a registry. Use instance templates pointing to thisregistry.

B : Configure the sole-tenancy feature in Compute Engine for all projects. Set up custom organization policies in Policy Controller to restrict the operating systems and image sources that teams are allowed to use.

C : Use VM Manager to automatically distribute and apply patches to VMs across your projects. IntegrateVM Manager with hardened. organization-standard VM images stored in a central repository.

Answer: B

Question 3

A customer is running an analytics workload on Google Cloud Platform (GCP) where Compute Engine instances are accessing data stored on Cloud Storage. Your team wants to make sure that this workload will not be able to access, or be accessed from, the internet.

Which two strategies should your team use to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

A : nfigure Private Google Access on the Compute Engine subnet

B : oid assigning public IP addresses to the Compute Engine cluster.

C : ke sure that the Compute Engine cluster is running on a separate subnet.

D : rn off IP forwarding on the Compute Engine instances in the cluster.

E : nfigure a Cloud NAT gateway.

Answer: A,B

Question 4

As an Online education platform company, you need to develop an internal App Engine application that can access a user's Google Drive without relying on current user credentials, while following Google's recommended practices. What steps should you take to accomplish this using Google Cloud Services?

A : To impersonate the user, you should create a new service account and provide it G Suite domain-wide delegation, which the application can use.

B : To ensure secure operations of the application, it is recommended to use a separate G Suite Admin account and authenticate the application's activities using these credentials.

C : Generate a fresh Service account and assign Service Account User role to all the users of the application.

D : To grant access to all application users, a new Service account should be created and a Google Group should be created and all application users should be added to this group. Then, grant the Service Account User role to this group.

Answer: A

Question 5

A customer has 300 engineers. The company wants to grant different levels of access and efficiently manage

IAM permissions between users in the development and production environment projects.

Which two steps should the company take to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

A : Create a project with multiple VPC networks for each environment.

B : Create a folder for each development and production environment.

C : Create a Google Group for the Engineering team, and assign permissions at the folder level.

D : Create an Organizational Policy constraint for each folder environment.

E : Create projects for each environment, and grant IAM rights to each engineering user.

Answer: B,C