Free Test Prep GMAT-Test Exam Questions

Question 1

Left-handed persons suffer more frequently than do right-handed persons from certain immune disorders, such as allergies. Left-handers tend to have an advantage over the right-handed majority, however, on tasks controlled by the right hemisphere of the brain, and mathematical reasoning is strongly under the influence of the right hemisphere in most people. If the information above is true, it best supports which of the following hypotheses?

A : Most people who suffer from allergies or other such immune disorders are left-handed rather than righthanded.

B : Most left-handed mathematicians suffer from some kind of allergy

C : There are proportionally more left-handers among people whose ability to reason mathematically is above average than there are among people with poor mathematical reasoning ability

D : If a left-handed person suffers from an allergy, that person will probably be good at mathematics

E : There are proportionally more people who suffer from immune disorders such as allergies than there are people who are left-handed or people whose mathematical reasoning ability is unusually good.

Answer: C

Question 2

Some supermarket retailers offer “everyday low prices” across a wide assortment of product categories, while others offer temporary deep discounts in a smaller group of categories. The former strategy is commonly known as “EDLP”, the latter as “HILO”. One question that arises is whether these different pricing formats are more or less attractive to different types of shoppers. Shoppers can be defined (in a relative sense) as either large- or small-basket shoppers: large-basket shoppers shop less frequently and purchase across many more product categories on a single visit than do small-basket shoppers. Thus, large-basket shoppers are likely to be more captive to prices across many categories and have less flexibility to take advantage of occasional price discounts. Bell and Lattin predict that, in comparison to small-basket shoppers, large-basket shoppers will be less influenced by the expected price of an entire basket of goods – which these shoppers presume to be lower at an EDLP store. Meanwhile, small-basket shoppers, who shop more frequently and thus have more flexibility, can often defer purchases of items when the items are priced high, because the shoppers know they will soon return to the store. Bell and Lattin speculate that a supermarket whose format offers greater variability in price might thus tend to attract small-basket shoppers. The passage suggests that shoppers at a HILO supermarket will benefit most from that store’s pricing strategy if the

A : store occasionally supplements a HILO pricing strategy with an EDLP strategy

B : store runs discount offers for approximately one week at a time

C : store offers discounts on certain major brands more often than on others

D : shoppers are able to time their purchases to take advantage of special offers

E : shoppers are willing to be flexible about using a large-basket or small-basket approach

Answer: A

Question 3

Which of the following best completes the passage below? In today’s pluralistic society, textbook publishers find themselves in an increasingly uncomfortable position. Since the schools are regarded as a repository of society’s moral and cultural values, each group within society wishes to prevent any material that offends its own values from appearing in textbooks. As a result, stance on an issue is certain to run afoul of one group or another. And since textbook publishers must rely on community goodwill to sell their books, it is inevitable that______

A : fewer and fewer publishers will be willing to enter the financially uncertain textbook industry

B : the ethical and moral content of textbooks will become increasingly neutral and bland

C : more and more pressure groups will arise that seek to influence the content of textbooks

D : the government will be forced to intervene in the increasingly rancorous debate over the content of textbooks

E : school boards, teachers, and principals will find it nearly impossible to choose among the variety of textbooks being offered

Answer: B

Question 4

How long does it take to drive from the factory to the warehouse?(1) It takes 15 minutes to drive from the factory to the harbor.(2) It takes 25 minutes to drive from the warehouse to the harbor.

A : Statement (1) BY ITSELF is sufficient to answer the question, but statement (2) by itself is not

B : Statement (2) BY ITSELF is sufficient to answer the question, but statement (1) by itself is not.

C : Statements (1) and (2) TAKEN TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question, even though NEITHER statement BY ITSELF is sufficient

D : Either statement BY ITSELF is sufficient to answer the question.

E : Statements (1) and (2) TAKEN TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question, requiring more data pertaining to the problem.

Answer: A

Question 5

The Burmese ferret badger burrows its home in the ground. Based on the fact that different local populations of Burmese ferret badgers of the same species dig homes of different styles, zoologists have concluded that the badgers building styles are a culturally acquired, rather than a genetically transmitted, trait. Which of the following, if true, would most strengthen the conclusion drawn by the zoologists?

A : There are more common characteristics than there are differences among the Burmese ferret badger’s styles of the local Burmese ferret badger population that has been studied most extensively.

B : Young Burmese ferret badgers are inept at digging burrows and apparently spend years watching their elders before becoming accomplished in the local style.

C : The homes of one species of badger lack the characteristics of the homes of most other species of badger

D : Burmese ferret badgers are found only in Burma and India, where local populations of the badgers apparently seldom have contact with one another.

E : It is well known that the squeals of some badgers are learned rather than transmitted genetically.

Answer: B