Free GARP FRM-Part-2 Exam Questions

A regional bank wants to improve its operational resilience to help keep pace with emerging best practices in this area. A consultant hired by the bank recommends that it establish a set of impact tolerances to improve its resilience. Which of the following correctly describes a potential benefit to the bank of establishing an impact tolerance?

A manager from the structured credit risk desk at a bank is presenting to a group ofnewly hired risk analysts on calculating cash flows in a securitization structure. Themanager illustrates the procedure with the existing collateral pool of loans and thecorresponding liabilities, all with a maturity of 5 years, using the following information:Initial number of loans in the collateral pool 100Principal amount of each loan EUR 1,000,000Total coupon interest to be paid annually on all junior and senior bonds EUR 6,300,000Maximum annual amount flowing from the excess spread into the overcollateralization account EUR 1,500,000Swap rate per year for all maturities 3.5%Recovery rate in the event of a loan default 45%The manager makes additional observations as follows:• The loans in the collateral pool pay a fixed spread of 2.2% over the swap curve.• There were no defaults in year 1.• The value of the overcollateralization account at the end of year 1 was EUR 0.What is the value of the overcollateralization account at the end of year 2 if there are 8 defaults in year 2?

A risk analyst is reviewing his bank’s credit risk management policies. He notes that banks have limits on related-party financing decisions. His colleague agrees and correctly adds that:

An option pricing analyst at an investment bank has been asked to write a reportexamining the relationship between option prices and implied volatility curves. Theanalyst notes that the implied volatility curves of different underlying assets oftenhave different shapes and explains the reasons why this occurs. Which of thefollowing statements can correctly be included in the report?

A bank treasurer is seeking to identify the most appropriate investment maturitystrategy to apply considering the status of its balance sheet and the economicconditions it is currently facing. The treasurer gathers the following information:• The bank faces a high interest rate environment with a flat yield curve.• The bank’s asset mix includes a high proportion of US Treasury bondspurchased years ago when interest rates were significantly lower.• The bank has a high proportion of revenues from loans and anticipates arecord high level of profitability this year.Which of the following strategies would be the most appropriate for the bank to takein order to maintain its current level of total income?