Become MongoDB Certified with updated Associate-Data-Modeler exam questions and correct answers
A database designer is structuring a database for a book publishing company using MongoDB. In this design, there are two entities: Author and Book. An Author can write multiple Books, but each Book can be written by only one Author. What is the relationship between Authors and Books?
In designing a catalog application, a developer is dealing with Product entities that have multiple Review entities. The application frequently displays products along with the top three reviews based on ratings. How should the developer model this data to optimize for performance?
In the process of optimizing a MongoDB schema for a social media application that features user profiles, posts, and interactions (likes, comments), a data modeler is evaluating the use of embedded documents versus referencing. Considering the application experiences frequent reads and writes on user interactions, and the volume of interactions is high: What is the primary advantage of embedding user interactions directly within user documents instead of referencing them in separate collections?
A MongoDB data modeler is optimizing the performance of an application that frequently executes the following query:
db.orders.find(
{ status: "shipped", deliveryDate: { $lte: new Date("2023-12-31") } }
).sort({ deliveryDate: -1 })
The explain method reveals the following key details indicating the query is not efficiently utilizing indexes:
{
"queryPlanner": {
...
"winningPlan": {
"stage": "SORT",
"sortPattern": { "deliveryDate": -1 },
...
"inputStage": {
"stage": "FETCH",
"inputStage": {
"stage": "IXSCAN",
"keyPattern": { "status": 1 },
...
}
}
}
},
"executionStats": {
"executionSuccess": true,
"nReturned": 100,
"executionTimeMillis": 120,
"totalKeysExamined": 500,
"totalDocsExamined": 500,
...
},
...
}
What action should the data modeler take to enhance the performance of this query?
To improve the performance of queries on a logEntries collection, a MongoDB developer needs to find and analyze slow queries that have been executed. Which command should be used to identify and provide details on slow operations for analysis?
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