Free Amazon AWS-DEA-C01 Exam Questions

Question 1

A Cloud Data Engineer is designing a serverless data processing pipeline on AWS. The pipeline uses AWS Lambda for data transformation, AWS Step Functions for workflow management, and Amazon DynamoDB for storing intermediate data. The engineer decides to use the AWS Serverless Application Model (AWS SAM) to manage the deployment of these components. The primary requirement is to ensure that the deployment process is repeatable and easily modifiable.

What should the engineer include in the SAM template to meet these requirements efficiently?

A : Include the Lambda functions and DynamoDB tables in the SAM template, but exclude the Step Functions, as they are not supported by AWS SAM.

B : Specify only the Lambda function in the SAM template, manually configuring the Step Functions and DynamoDB tables through the AWS Console.

C : Use separate SAM templates for each component (Lambda, Step Functions, DynamoDB) to manage deployments individually for better control.

D : Define all the components (Lambda functions, Step Functions, DynamoDB tables) in the SAM template, and use AWS CloudFormation to deploy the entire pipeline

Answer: D

Question 2

A Data Engineering Team is setting up a new job in AWS Glue ETL. They have configured their data sources and targets, defined the necessary transformations, but when they attempt to run the job, it fails with an authorization error. The team needs to ensure that the AWS Glue job has the necessary permissions to access the required AWS resources for execution.

What should the team do to resolve this issue and successfully run the Glue ETL job?

A : Enable AWS Glue Data Catalog encryption, which automatically grants necessary permissions to the ETL job.

B : Attach an IAM policy directly to the AWS Glue ETL job with the necessary permissions.

C : Create an IAM group with the appropriate permissions and add the AWS Glue service account to this group.

D : Assign an AWS Glue Service Role to the ETL job, ensuring it has the required permissions to access necessary resources.

Answer: D

Question 3

A company has as JSON file that contains personally identifiable information (PIT) data and non-PII data. The company needs to make the data available for querying and analysis. The non-PII data must be available to everyone in the company. The PII data must be available only to a limited group of employees. Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

A : Store the JSON file in an Amazon S3 bucket. Configure AWS Glue to split the file into one file that contains the PII data and one file that contains the non-PII data. Store the output files in separate S3 buckets. Grant the required access to the buckets based on the type of user.

B : Store the JSON file in an Amazon S3 bucket. Use Amazon Macie to identify PII data and to grant access based on the type of user.

C : Store the JSON file in an Amazon S3 bucket. Catalog the file schema in AWS Lake Formation. Use Lake Formation permissions to provide access to the required data based on the type of user.

D : Create two Amazon RDS PostgreSQL databases. Load the PII data and the non-PII data into the separate databases. Grant access to the databases based on the type of user.

Answer: C

Question 4

Files from multiple data sources arrive in an Amazon S3 bucket on a regular basis. A data engineer wants to ingest new files into Amazon Redshift in near real time when the new files arrive in the S3 bucket. Which solution will meet these requirements?

A : Use the query editor v2 to schedule a COPY command to load new files into Amazon Redshift.

B : Use the zero-ETL integration between Amazon Aurora and Amazon Redshift to load new files into Amazon Redshift.

C : Use AWS Glue job bookmarks to extract, transform, and load (ETL) load new files into Amazon Redshift.

D : Use S3 Event Notifications to invoke an AWS Lambda function that loads new files into Amazon Redshift.

Answer: D

Question 5

A Data Engineering Team is tasked with enhancing the CI/CD workflow of their complex ETL pipeline on AWS. The pipeline involves frequent but varying updates—from minor feature additions to major architectural overhauls. The team uses GitHub for version control and manages a diverse array of AWS resources in their projects.

They require a CI/CD solution that not only automates build and test processes upon each commit but also allows for customizable, condition-based deployment strategies (e.g., deploying only specific branches or tags, or based on commit messages).

Given these requirements, which AWS service or combination of services would be the most effective?

A : AWS Lambda and AWS CodePipeline, where a Lambda function is triggered by GitHub webhooks to determine if the deployment should proceed, followed by CodePipeline managing the build, test, and deployment phases.

B : AWS CodeCommit and AWS CodePipeline, with CodeCommit to replace GitHub for enhanced integration within the AWS ecosystem, and CodePipeline to orchestrate the entire process including condition-based deployments.

C : AWS CodePipeline, integrating both GitHub and AWS CodeBuild. CodePipeline to manage the overall workflow and CodeBuild for the build and testing phases, leveraging pipeline actions for deployment conditions.

D : AWS CodeBuild and AWS CodeDeploy, with CodeBuild handling the build and test processes and CodeDeploy managing advanced deployment strategies based on GitHub webhook events.

Answer: C